Lietuviu English
Your location: MainJournalArchyvai4 Volume
Meniu
Journal
  Archyvai
  4 Volume
  5 Volume
  6 Volume
  7 Volume
  8 Volume
  9 Volume
  10 Volume
  11 Volume
  12 Volume
  13 Volume
  14 Volume
  15 Volume
  16 Volume
  17 Volume
  18 Volume
  19 Volume
  Editorial Board
  Guidelines
Special Publications
E-version of the publication
Contacts and links
Draugai
Tinklapį kūrė
č4
Girius MERKYS
 
  Archyvai (4 Volume)  
   
 
ISSN 1392-0448. LIETUVOS ISTORIJOS STUDIJOS. Nr. 4

THE FORMATION OF PERIODIZATION AND CONCEPT OF LITHUANIA'S HISTORY

JAKUBČIONIS ALGIRDAS

The beginning of the formation of new conceptions and the beginning of periodization of Lithuanian history was in 1987. Lithuanian emigrant historians were the main influences of this process. The first ideas of new periodization were formulated by the historian Z. Ivinskis. In his publications, and in the works of other historians, M. Budreckis, Th. Remeikis, R. Misiūnas, and S. Sužiedelis, the periodization of Lithuanian history from 1940–1990 was created.

The first period, 1940–1941, was named as the period of Soviet occupation (15 June 1940 and the annexation on 3 August 1940). The essence of this period is the Sovietization of Lithuania and the genocide of the Lithuanian people.

The second period, 1941–1944, was named as the period of Nazi occupation. During these years, the Lithuanian emigrant historians emphasized anti-Nazi resistance in the Lithuanian nation.

The third period, 1944–1953, was the time of the second Soviet occupation or, reoccupation. Guerilla movements were the main feature of this period. From the years of postwar Stalinism to 1956, the period of re-emergence of national culture (R. Misiūnas) or of the maintenance of national identity began (Th. Remeikis). This period came to an end in 1968.

The main feature of the next period was the passive anti-Soviet movement and the Lithuania Catholic Church’s struggle for religious rights. The last period of modern Lithuanian history started in 1988, and it was named as the period of the Lithuanian Awakening.

 

155

‹‹ Rodyti atgal
pages
Rodyti toliau ››

 
   
   
2005 - 2006 © c4 dizainas ir programavimas giriaus